Step #1: nginx 저장소 설치하기
Type the following wget command to install nginx yum configuration file:
CentOS Linux v6.x user type the following command:
RHEL v6.x user type the following command:
Sample outputs:
# cd /tmpCentOS Linux v6.x user type the following command:
# wget http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm
# rpm -ivh nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpmRHEL v6.x user type the following command:
# wget http://nginx.org/packages/rhel/6/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-rhel-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm
# rpm -ivh nginx-release-rhel-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpmSample outputs:
warning: nginx-release-rhel-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 7bd9bf62: NOKEY Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:nginx-release-rhel ########################################### [100%]
Step #2: nginx 설치하기
Type the following yum command to install nginx web-server:
Sample outputs:
# yum install nginxSample outputs:
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: centos.tt.co.kr
* extras: centos.tt.co.kr
* updates: centos.tt.co.kr
nginx | 2.9 kB 00:00
nginx/primary_db | 25 kB 00:00
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package nginx.x86_64 0:1.4.4-1.el6.ngx will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
====================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
====================================================================================================================================
Installing:
nginx x86_64 1.4.4-1.el6.ngx nginx 311 k
Transaction Summary
====================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package(s)
Total download size: 311 k
Installed size: 770 k
Is this ok [y/N]: Y
Downloading Packages:
nginx-1.4.4-1.el6.ngx.x86_64.rpm | 311 kB 00:01
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
Installing : nginx-1.4.4-1.el6.ngx.x86_64 1/1
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Thanks for using nginx!
Please find the official documentation for nginx here:
* http://nginx.org/en/docs/
Commercial subscriptions for nginx are available on:
* http://nginx.com/products/
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Verifying : nginx-1.4.4-1.el6.ngx.x86_64 1/1
Installed:
nginx.x86_64 0:1.4.4-1.el6.ngx
Complete!
Step #3: nginx 서비스 등록
Type the following command:
# chkconfig nginx onHow do I start / stop / restart nginx web-server?
Type the following commands:
# service nginx start
# service nginx stop
# service nginx restart
# service nginx status
# service nginx reloadStep #4: 설정파일
- Default configuration directory: /etc/nginx/
- Default SSL and vhost config directory: /etc/nginx/conf.d/
- Default log file directory: /var/log/nginx/
- Default document root directory: /usr/share/nginx/html
- Default configuration file: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
- Default server access log file: /var/log/nginx/access.log
- Default server access log file: /var/log/nginx/error.log
To edit the nginx configuration file, enter:
Set or update worker_processes as follows (this must be set to CPU(s) in your system. Use thelscpu | grep '^CPU(s)' command to list the number of CPUs in the server)
# vi /etc/nginx/nginx.confSet or update worker_processes as follows (this must be set to CPU(s) in your system. Use thelscpu | grep '^CPU(s)' command to list the number of CPUs in the server)
worker_processes 2;
Turn on gzip support:
gzip on;
Save and close the file. Edit the file /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf, enter:
Set IP address and TCP port number:
# vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.confSet IP address and TCP port number:
listen 202.54.1.1.1:80;
Set server name:
server_name www.cyberciti.biz;
Save and close the file. Start the server:
Verify that everything is working:
# service nginx startVerify that everything is working:
# netstat -tulpn | grep :80
# ps aux | grep nginx방화벽 설정: TCP 80 포트 오픈
Edit the file /etc/sysconfig/iptables, enter:
Add the following lines, ensuring that they appear before the final LOG and DROP lines for the INPUT chain to open port 80:
# vi /etc/sysconfig/iptablesAdd the following lines, ensuring that they appear before the final LOG and DROP lines for the INPUT chain to open port 80:
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
Save and close the file. Finally, restart the firewall:
# service iptables restart